The basics:
- Trump signed an executive order launching DOE’s Genesis Mission to accelerate AI-driven scientific innovation
- Initiative will mobilize 17 National Laboratories, industry and academia to build an integrated discovery platform
- Mission targets US energy dominance, discovery science & national security through advanced AI systems
- Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory will support fusion innovation with digital twin models and STELLAR-AI simulations
President Donald Trump signed an executive order Nov. 24 to launch the Genesis Mission. The Department of Energy will lead the major national effort. The program aims to transform science and innovation through the power of artificial intelligence.
“Throughout history, from the Manhattan Project to the Apollo mission, our nation’s brightest minds and industries have answered the call when their nation needed them,” said U.S. Secretary of Energy Chris Wright. “Today, the United States is calling on them once again.
“Under President Trump’s leadership, the Genesis Mission will unleash the full power of our National Laboratories, supercomputers, and data resources to ensure that America is the global leader in artificial intelligence and to usher in a new golden era of American discovery.”
The mission aims to mobilize the DOE’s 17 National Laboratories, industry and academia to build an integrated discovery platform. Under Secretary for Science Dario Gil will lead the initiative.
Key details:
- Will focus on addressing three key challenges of national importance:
- American energy dominance – accelerating advanced nuclear, fusion as well as grid modernization using AI
- Advancing discovery science – building the quantum ecosystem to power discoveries and industries for decades to come
- Ensuring national security – creating advanced AI technologies for:
- National security missions
- Deploying systems to ensure the safety and reliability of the U.S. nuclear stockpile
- Accelerating the development of defense-ready materials
- Will connect the world’s best supercomputers, AI systems and next-generation quantum systems with the most advanced scientific instruments in the nation
- Once complete, will establish the world’s most complex and powerful scientific instrument ever built
- Will draw on the expertise of some 40,000 DOE scientists, engineers and technical staff, alongside private sector innovators
Genesis Mission has arrived.
The world’s most powerful scientific platform to ever be built has launched. This Manhattan-Project-level leap will fundamentally transform the future of American science and innovation. pic.twitter.com/panv5a3B6o
— U.S. Department of Energy (@ENERGY) November 25, 2025
PPPL fusion
“The General Mission marks a defining moment for the next era of American science,” said Gil. “We are linking the nation’s most advanced facilities, data, and computing into one closed-loop system to create a scientific instrument for the ages, an engine for discovery that doubles R&D productivity, and solves challenges once thought impossible.”


Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory is one of the DOE’s 17 national laboratories. PPPL says it is proud to partner on the Genesis Mission. The lab said it will use its deep expertise in AI, computational modeling, and digital engineering to strengthen U.S. energy resilience as well as enable a future powered by fusion energy.
“Our involvement with the Genesis Mission is primarily focused on speeding up the development of a fusion pilot plant,” said PPPL. “We’re developing a critical foundational model for fusion systems, including a digital twin or virtual model of the Lab’s primary fusion experiment, the National Spherical Torus Experiment-Upgrade, and a new computational infrastructure called STELLAR-AI to speed up computer simulations.”
Our involvement with the Genesis Mission is primarily focused on speeding up the development of a fusion pilot plant.
– Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
“DOE’s National Laboratories are engines of discovery that keep the United States competitive and secure,” said John Wagner, chair of the National Laboratory Directors’ Council. “The Genesis Mission unlocks the full potential of these institutions by giving our scientists and engineers tools to work at the speed of innovation. Our laboratories have always risen to meet the nation’s greatest challenges – and this initiative ensures we continue that legacy in the age of artificial intelligence.”

